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Structure of the Atom Class 9 Extra Questions Science Chapter 4
Extra Questions for Class 9 Science Chapter 4 Structure of the Atom
Alphabet quiz with questions for your quizzes. Each answer starts with one of the 26 letters of the alphabet, in alphabetical order from 'A to Z'. The 2020 F1 world championship was a real cracker, with Lewis Hamilton achieved his 7th crown. Before training your eyes on the coming excitement in the next tournament, let’s participate in these trivia Formula 1 quiz questions and answers to see how much you know about the world of speed.
Structure of the Atom Class 9 Extra Questions Very Short Answer Questions
Question 1.
Which subatomic particle is absent in an ordinary hydrogen atom?
Answer:
Neutron.
Question 2.
J. Chadwick discovered a subatomic particle which has no charge and has mass nearly equal to that of a proton. Name the particle and give its location in the atom.
Answer:
The particle is neutron and it is present in the nucleus of the atom.
Question 3.
Is it possible for the atom of an element to have one electron, one proton and no neutron? If so, name the element. [NCERT Exemplar]
Answer:
Yes, it is true for hydrogen atom which is represented as (_{1}^{1} mathrm{H}).
Question 4.
Electron attributes negative charge, protons attribute positive charge. An atom has both but why there is no charge?
Answer:
The positive and negative charges of protons and electrons are equal in magnitude. So, atom as a whole is electrically neutral.
Question 5.
Write the electronic configuration of an element whose atomic number is 12.
Answer:
K, L, M
2, 8, 2
Question 6.
What do you understand by ground state of an atom?
Answer:
The state of an atom where all the electrons in the atom are in their lowest energy levels is called the ground state.
Question 7.
What is the maximum number of electrons which can be accommodated in ‘N’ shell?
Answer:
N shell can accommodate maximum 32 electrons.
Question 8.
Write the correct representation of an element ‘X’ which contains 15 electrons and sixteen neutrons.
Answer:
The correct representation of the element X is (_{ 15 }^{ 31 }{ X }).
Question 9.
What will be the valency of an atom if it contains 3 protons and 4 neutrons?
Answer:
The valency of the atom will be one.
Question 10.
Which of the following pairs are isotopes?
(i) (_{84}^{209} mathrm{x},_{84}^{210} mathrm{x})
(ii) (begin{array}{c}{232} {90}end{array} mathbf{Z}, begin{array}{c}{231} {91}end{array} mathbf{Z})
Answer:
(_{ 84 }^{ 209 }{ X }) and (_{ 84 }^{ 210 }{ X }) are isotopes.
Question 11.
Out of elements (_{ 17 }^{ 34 }{ X }) and (_{ 18 }^{ 40 }{ Y }), which is chemically more reactive and why?
Answer:
The elements (_{ 17 }^{ 34 }{ X }) is more reactive because its outermost shell is incomplete.
Question 12.
One electron is present in the outermost shell of the atom of an element X. What would be the nature and value of charge on the ion formed if this electron is removed from the outermost shell? [NCERT Exemplar]
Answer:
The charge would be +1.
Question 13.
In the atom of an element X, 6 electrons are present in the outermost shell. If it acquires noble gas configuration by accepting requisite number of electrons, then what would be the charge on the ion so formed ? [NCERT Exemplar]
Answer:
– 2.
Question 14.
Give two important applications of radioactive isotopes.
Answer:
- An isotope of carbon-12, C14, is used in carbon dating.
- U235 is used in the nuclear reactors to generate electricity.
Question 15.
Which isotope of hydrogen is present in heavy water?
Answer:
Among the three isotopes of hydrogen, deuterium ((_{1}^{2} mathrm{H}))is found in heavy water.
Question 16.
Chemical formula of a metal sulphate is MSO4. What will be the formula of its chloride?
Answer:
MCl2
Question 17.
An element ‘A’ has valency +3, while another element ‘B’ has valency -2. Give the formula of their compound formed when ‘A’ reacts with ‘B’.
Answer:
Element ‘A’ valency +3 (left)
Element ‘B’ valency – 2 (right)
Chemical formula = A2B3
Question 18.
Valency of an element X is 3. Write the chemical formula of its oxide.
Answer:
X2O3
Question 19.
Will 35Cl and 37Cl have different valencies? Justify your answer. [NCERT Exemplar]
Answer:
No, 35Cl and 37Cl are isotopes of an element.
Question 20.
The atomic number of calcium and argon are 20 and 18 respectively, but the mass number of both these elements is 40. What is the name given to such a pair of elements? [NCERT Exemplar]
Answer:
Isobars
Structure of the Atom Class 9 Extra Questions Short Answer Questions—I
Question 1.
How do you know that nucleus is very small as compared to the size of atom?
Answer:
Rutherford observed that when a-particles were bombarded on a very thin foil they bounced back. But the number of a-particles bouncing back got doubled when he doubled the thickness of gold foil. Then he concluded that the area of nucleus is very small in comparison to the total area of the atom.
Question 2.
Write two characteristics of the canal rays.
Answer:
- The canal rays are deflected by the magnetic fields in a direction opposite to that of the cathode rays.
- They consist of positively charged particles.
Question 3.
Write the electronic configuration of a positively charged sodium ion (Na+). Atomic number of sodium is 11.
Answer:
Number of electrons in Na atom = Atomic number = 11
Number of electrons in Na+ ion = 11 – 1 = 10
Electronic configuration of Na+ ion: 2, 8
Question 4.
The electronic configuration of phosphorus atom is 2, 8, 5. Give the electronic configuration of P3- ion.
Answer:
Electronic configuration of P = 2, 8, 5
P atom gains 3e– to form P3-
∴ P3- has configuration = 2, 8, (5 + 3) = 2, 8, 8
Question 5.
The atomic number of Al and Cl are 13 and 17, respectively. What will be the number of electrons in Al3+ and Cl–?
Answer:
Atomic number of Al = Number of electrons = 13
Number of electrons in Al3+ = 13 – 3 = 10
Atomic number of chlorine = Number of electrons = 17
Number of electrons in Cl– = 17 + 1 = 18
Question 6.
Write down the electron distribution of chlorine atom. How many electrons are there in the L shell? (Atomic number of chlorine is 17). [NCERT Exemplar]
Answer:
The electronic distribution of Cl is 2, 8, 7. The L shell has eight electrons.
Question 7.
Define valence electrons. Which electrons of an atom are involved in the chemical bond formation with other atoms?
Answer:
The electrons present in the outermost shell of an atom or ion are known as valence electrons.
In a chemical bond formation, only valence electrons of an atom take part.
Question 8.
Why do helium, neon and argon have a zero valency? [NCERT Exemplar]
Answer:
Helium has two electrons in its energy shell, while argon and neon have 8 electrons in their valence shells. As these have maximum number of electrons in their valence shells, they do not have any tendency to combine with other elements. Hence, they have a valency equal to zero.
Question 9.
Helium atom has 2 electrons in its valence shell but its valency is not 2. Explain. [NCERT Exemplar]
Answer:
Helium atom has 2 electrons in its valence shell and its duplet is complete. Hence, the valency is zero.
Question 10.
Find out the valency of the atoms represented by the Figs. (a) and (b) [NCERT Exemplar]
Answer:
(a) 0
(b) 1
Question 11.
Identify the Na+ ion from the following figures. What is the valency of sodium atom? Give reason.
Answer:
Figure number (ii) is correct because sodium ion (Na+) is formed when one electron is lost.
(begin{array}{cc}{mathrm{Na}} & {longrightarrow mathrm{Na}^{+}+1 mathrm{e}^{-}} {(2,8,1)} & {(2,8)}end{array})
The valency of sodium atom is one because stable (octet) electronic configuration is obtained after loss of one electron.
Question 12.
Calculate the number of neutrons present in the nucleus of an element X which is represented as (_{ 15 }^{ 31 }{ X }) [NCERT Exemplar]
Answer:
Mass number = No. of protons + No. of neutrons = 31
∴ Number of neutrons = 31 – Number of protons
= 31 – 15 = 16
Question 13.
Why do isotopes show similar chemical properties?
Answer:
Isotopes have same atomic numbers and thus same number of electrons. Therefore, they have the same electronic configuration which provides them similar chemical properties.
Question 14.
An element ‘X’ has a valency 3(+):
(a) Write the formula of its phosphide.
(b) Write the formula of its carbonate.
Answer:
(a) XP
(b) X2 (CO3)3
Question 15.
An element ‘Z’ forms the following compound when it reacts with hydrogen, chlorine, oxygen and phosphorous.
ZH3, ZCl3, Z2O3 and ZP
(a) What is the valency of element ‘Z’?
(6) Element ‘Z’ is metal or non-metal?
Answer:
(a) The valency of ‘Z’ is 3.
(b) Element ‘Z’ is a metal because it is electropositive and is reacting with non-metals.
Structure of the Atom Class 9 Extra Questions Short Answer Questions-II
Question 1.
List any three distinguishing features between the models of an atom proposed by J.J. Thomson and Ernest Rutherford.
Answer:
J. J. Thomson Model of Atom | Rutherford’s Model |
1. Positive charge forms a kernel. | 1. Nucleus (positive charge) is in the centre. |
2. Electrons present throughout the atom. | 2. Electrons revolve in orbits. |
3. No space is empty. | 3.Most of the space is empty. |
Question 2.
In the gold foil experiment of Geiger and Marsden, that paved the way for Rutherford’s model of an atom, ~ 1.00% of the a-particles were found to deflect at angles > 50°. If one mole of a-particles were bombarded on the gold foil, compute the number of a-particles that would deflect at angles less than 50°. [NCERT Exemplar]
Answer:
% of α-particles deflected more than 50° = 1% of a-particles.
% of α-particles deflected less than 50° = 100 – 1 = 99%
Number of particles that deflected at an angle less than 50°
= (frac{99}{100} times 6.022 times 10^{23})
= (frac{596.178}{100} times 10^{23})
= 5.96 × 1023
Question 3.
Predict the valency of the following elements
(i) A (Atomic number 5)
(ii) B (Atomic number 12)
(iii) C (Atomic number 14)
(iv) D (Atomic number 17)
Answer:
(i) Valency of element ‘A’ = 8 – 5 = 3
(ii) Valency of element ‘B’ = 12 – 10 = 2
(iii) Valency of element ‘C’= 14 – 10 = 4
(iv) Valency of element ‘D’= 18 – 17 = 1
Question 4.
An element ‘X’ contains 6 electrons in ‘M’ shell as valence electrons:
(a) What is the atomic number of ‘X’?
(b) Identify whether ‘X’ is a metal or non-metal.
Answer:
(a) If ‘X’ contains 6 electrons in ‘M’ shell as valence electrons, then the electronic configuration of‘X’ is K = 2, L = 8, M = 6
∴ Atomic number = 16
(b) ‘X’ is a non-metal.
Question 5.
The atomic number of lithium is 3. Its mass number is 7.
(a) How many protons and neutrons are present in a lithium atom?
(b) Draw the diagram of a lithium atom.
Answer:
(a) Number of neutrons = Mass number – atomic number
Number of neutrons = 7 – 3 = 4
Number of protons = atomic number
∴ Number of protons = 3
(b) Structure of a lithium atom
Question 6.
Complete the table on the basis of information available in the symbols given below [NCERT Exemplar]
Answer:
Question 7.
In the atom of an element ‘Z’, 5 electrons are present in the outermost shell. It requires noble gas configuration by accepting requisite number of electrons, then what would be the charge on the ion so formed? Write the formula of the compound which will be formed when ‘Z’ reacts with Na atom.
Answer:
Number of electrons in the outermost shell = 5
Number of electrons required to make noble gas configuration = 8 – 5 = 3
The charge on the ion so formed = Z + 3e–
= Z3-
The valency of Z = 3
Chemical formula of the compound:
Question 8.
(_{ 86 }^{ 222 }{ Rn }) is an isotope of noble gas, radon. How many protons, neutrons and electrons are there in one atom of this radon isotope?
Answer:
Atomic number of radon = 86
The number of protons = 86
The number of electrons = Number of protons
= 86
Number of neutrons = Atomic mass – Atomic number
= 222 – 86 = 136
Question 9.
What information do you get from the figures about the atomic number, valency of atoms X, Y and Z? Give your answer in a tabular form.
Answer:
Question 10.
Write the molecular formulae for the following compounds:
(a) Copper (II) bromide
(b) Aluminium (III) nitrate
(c) Calcium (II) phosphate
(d) Iron (III) sulphide
(e) Mercury (II) chloride
(f) Magnesium (II) acetate [NCERT Exemplar]
Answer:
(a) CuBr2
(b) Al(NO3)3
(c) Ca3(PO4)2
(d) Fe2S3
(e) HgCl2
(f) Mg(CH3COO)2
Question 11.
Write the molecular formulae of all the compounds that can be formed by the combination of following ions [NCERT Exemplar]
Cu2+, Na+, Fe3+, Cl–, (mathrm{so}_{4}^{2-}, mathrm{PO}_{4}^{3-})
Answer:
CuCl2; CuSO4; Cu3 (PO4)2
NaCl; Na2SO4; Na3PO4
FeCl3; Fe2(SO4)3; FePO4
Question 12.
Write the formula of the compounds formed by the following ions.
(a) Mg2+ and S2-
(b) Cu2+ and OH
Name the compounds formed in each case.
Answer:
(a) Ions Mg2+ S2-
Valencies 2 2
Compound: Mg2S2 or MgS; Magnesium sulphate
(b) Ions Cu2+ OH–
Valencies 2 1
Compound: Cu(OH)2; Copper (II) hydroxide.
Structure of the Atom Class 9 Extra Questions Long Answer Questions
Question 1.
(i) State the method of determining the valency of an element if its atomic number is given.
(ii) Determine the valency of the following elements, the atomic numbers of which are given in parenthesis:
Chlorine (17), Sulphur (16), Aluminium (13)
Answer:
(i) The number of electrons gained, lost or shared to make the octet of electrons (in the outermost shell), gives us directly the combining capacity of the element, that is, the valency.
Question 2.
What is the gold foil experiment? Name the scientist who performed this experiment. Write the conclusions and shortcomings of Rutherford’s model of atom.
Answer:
In 1911, Rutherford performed the gold foil experiment. He bombarded a stream of a-particles on a gold foil, a thin sheet which was 0.00006 cm thick in an evacuated chamber. An a-particle is a positively charged helium ion (He2+). A simplified picture of this experiment is shown in the figure.
In this famous experiment, the following observations were made.
- Most of the a-particles passed straight through the foil without any deflection. This concluded that most of the space inside of an atom is empty.
- A few α-particles were deflected through small angle and few through larger angles. This happened due to positive charge on a-particles and core (nucleus) of the atom. The heavy positively charged ‘core’ was named as nucleus.
- The number of α-particles which bounced back was very small. This concluded that the volume of the nucleus is very small in comparison to the total volume of the atom.
On the basis of gold foil experiment, Rutherford concluded that an atom consists of nucleus which has positive charge and it is surrounded with electrons which are moving around the nucleus. The number of electrons and protons are equal and the entire mass of the atom is concentrated at its nucleus.
Drawbacks in the Rutherford’s model
- According to classical electro-magnetic theory, a moving charged particle, such as an electron under the influence of attractive force loses energy continuously in the form of radiations. As a result of this, electron should lose energy and therefore, should move in even smaller orbits ultimately falling into the nucleus. But the collapse does not occur. There is no explanation for this behaviour.
- Rutherford did not specify the number of orbits and the number of electrons in each orbit.
Question 3.
In what way is the Rutherford’s atomic model different from that of Thomson’s atomic model? [NCERT Exemplar]
Answer:
Rutherford proposed a model in which electrons revolve around the nucleus in well-defined orbits. There is a positively charged centre in an atom called the nucleus. He also proposed that the size of the nucleus is very small as compared to the size of the atom and nearly all the mass of an atom is centred in the nucleus. Whereas, Thomson proposed the model of an atom to be similar to a Christmas pudding. The electrons are studded like currants in a positively charged sphere like Christmas pudding and the mass of the atom was supposed to be uniformly distributed.
Question 4.
What are the postulates of Bohr’s model of an atom? [NCERT Exemplar]
Answer:
The postulates put forth by Neils Bohr’s about the model of an atom:
- Only certain special orbits known as discrete orbits of electrons, are allowed inside the atoms.
- While revolving in discrete orbits the electrons do not radiate energy. These orbits are called energy levels. Energy levels in an atom are shown by circles.
These orbits are represented by the letters K, L, M, N, … or the numbers n = 1, 2, 3, 4, ………..
Question 5.
The ratio of the radii of hydrogen atom and its nucleus is ~105. Assuming the atom and the nucleus to be spherical,
(i) what will be the ratio of their sizes?
(ii) If atom is represented by planet Earth ‘Re’ = 6.4 × 106 m. Estimate the size of the nucleus. [NCERT Exemplar]
Answer:
(i) Volume of the sphere = (frac{4}{3}) πr3
Let R be the radius of the atom and r be that of the nucleus.
Question 6.
Show diagrammatically the electron distribution in a sodium atom and a sodium ion and also give their atomic number. [NCERT Exemplar] Answer:
Since the atomic number of sodium atom is 11, it has 11 electrons. A positively charged sodium ion (Na+) is formed by the removal of one electron from a sodium atom. So, a sodium ion has 11 – 1= 10 electrons in it. Thus, electron distribution of sodium ion will be 2, 8. The atomic number of an element is equal to the number of protons in its atom. Since, sodium atom and sodium ion contain the same number of protons, therefore, the atomic number of both is 11.
Question 7.
The given figure depicts the atomic structure of an atom of an element ‘X’.
Write the following information about the element ‘X’.
(a) Atomic number of ‘X’
(b) Atomic mass of ‘X’
(c) Valence electrons
(d) Valency of ‘X’
(e) ‘X’ should be metal or non-metal.
Answer:
(a) Atomic number = Number of protons = 8
(ib) Atomic mass = Number of protons + Number of neutrons
= 8 + 10 = 18 u
(c) Valence electrons = 6
(d) Valency of ‘X’ = 8 – 6 = 2
(e) ‘X’ should be non-metal because there are six valence electrons hence it will take two more electrons to complete its outermost shell.
Structure of the Atom Class 9 Extra Questions HOTS (Higher Order Thinking Skills)
Question 1.
One electron is present in the outermost shell of the atom of an element ‘Z’.
(a) What will be the nature of this element?
(b) What will be the value of charge of the ion formed, if this electron is removed from the outermost shell?
Answer:
(a) Element ‘Z’ will be a metal because it has only one electron in the outermost shell, so it is electropositive.
(b) After loss of one electron, ‘Z’ will acquire one positive charge.
Z → Z+ + 1 e–
Question 2.
Composition of the nuclei of two atomic species ‘X’ and ‘Y’ are given below:
Give the mass number of ‘X’ and ‘Y’. What is the relationship between the two species?
Answer:
(i) Atomic mass of element ‘X’ = Number of protons + Number of neutrons
= 8 + 8 = 16 u
(ii) Atomic mass of element ‘Y’ = Number of neutrons + Number of protons
= 10 + 8 = 18 u
Relationship between X and Y: The atomic number of both the elements is same but their atomic masses are different. Hence,they are isotopes of each other.
Question 3.
An atom ‘M’ of an element reacts with oxygen to form M2O3. Calculate the valency of the element ‘M’.
Answer:
Two atoms of element ‘M’ combine with 3 atoms of oxygen.
∴ Number of oxygen atoms combining with one atom of element ‘M’ = (frac{3}{2})
Therefore, the valency of element ‘M’ = (frac{3}{2}) × 2 = 3
Question 4.
Complete the following gaps in the given table:
Answer:
We know that the number of protons = Atomic number
Number of protons = Number of electrons
Mass number = Number of protons + number of neutrons
Using these relationships, we can fill up these gaps as follows:
Question 5.
Explain why chlorine, whether as the element or its compounds, always has relative atomic mass of about 35.5.
Answer:
The relative atomic mass is the average mass of one of the atoms and has to take into account the relative abundances of the various isotopes.
Natural chlorine always contains about (frac{3}{4} times_{17}^{35} mathrm{Cl} text { and } frac{1}{4} times_{17}^{37} mathrm{Cl}).
Therefore, relative atomic mass of chlorine = (frac{3}{4} times 35+frac{1}{4} times 37)
= 35.5 u
Question 6.
An element ‘X’ has mass number 4 and atomic number 2. Write the valency of this element. Will it react with other atoms of different elements? [NCERT Exemplar]
Answer:
We know that only valence electrons take part in bond formation with different atoms. In the atom of ‘X’ element there are only two electrons since atomic number is 2. Thus, K shell is fully filled for this atom. Hence, its valency is zero. It will not react with other atoms of different elements.
Question 7.
How many electrons will weigh 1 g?
Answer:
Mass of an electron = 9.11 × 10-31 kg
∴ Mass of 9.11 × 10-31 kg = 1 electron
Now, mass of 1g, i.e., 10-31 kg will have (frac{1}{9.11 times 10^{-31}}) × 10-3 electrons
= 1.098 × 1027 electrons.
Extra Questions for Class 9 Science
Fancy yourself a trivia quiz buff? or maybe you are looking to create your own interactive quiz. Well, we’ve got 250+ trivia questions and answers lined up for you to try to figure out and they span many different categories. Do you know everything about movies and television but nothing about health? Or do you think you can answer them all? It’s time to test your knowledge with these fun trivia questions. If you want to create your own online quiz you can also create a trivia quiz from scratch or based on trivia quiz examples & templates.
Sports Trivia Questions
This trivia section deals with record-breaking athletes and the history and rules of sports.
1. How many soccer players should each team have on the field at the start of each match?
Answer: 11
2. When Michael Jordan played for the Chicago Bulls, how many NBA Championships did he win?
Answer: Six
3. Which Williams sister has won more Grand Slam titles?
Answer: Serena
4. What country won the very first FIFA World Cup in 1930?
Answer: Uruguay
5. In what year was the first-ever Wimbledon Championship held?
Answer: 1877
6. Which racer holds the record for the most Grand Prix wins?
Answer: Michael Schumacher
7. Which Jamaican runner is an 11-time world champion and holds the record in the 100 and 200-meter race?
Answer: Usain Bolt
8. Which boxer was known as “The Greatest” and “The People’s Champion”?
Answer: Muhammad Ali
9. What sport was Jesse Owens involved in?
Answer: Track and field
10. Which hockey team did Wayne Gretzky play for in the ‘80s?
Answer: Edmonton Oilers
Technology Trivia Questions
These trivia questions focus on cellular phones, operating systems, the history of the computer and social media.
1. What year was the very first model of the iPhone released?
Answer: 2007
2. What’s the shortcut for the “copy” function on most computers?
Answer: ctrl c
3. What is often seen as the smallest unit of memory?
Answer: kilobyte
4. Is Java a type of OS?
Answer: No
5. Who is often called the father of the computer?
Answer: Charles Babbage
6. What does “HTTP” stand for?
Answer: HyperText Transfer Protocol
7. What is the name of the man who launched eBay back in 1995?
Answer: Pierre Omidyar
8. Which email service is owned by Microsoft?
Answer: Hotmail
9. Google Chrome, Safari, Firefox, and Explorer are different types of what?
Answer: Web browsers
10. What was Twitter’s original name?
Answer: twitter
Science Trivia Questions
This part focuses on the weather, planets, and elements. Think you can answer all the trivia questions correctly? Try these questions!
1. Who discovered penicillin?
Answer: Alexander Fleming
2. Who was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize (in 1903)?
Answer: Marie Curie
3. What part of the atom has no electric charge?
Answer: Neutron
4. What is the symbol for potassium?
Answer: K
5. What is meteorology the study of?
Answer: The weather
6. Which planet is the hottest in the solar system?
Answer: Venus
7. Which natural disaster is measured with a Richter scale?
Answer: Earthquakes
8. What animals are pearls found in?
Answer: Oysters
9. Which planet has the most gravity?
Answer: Jupiter
10. How many molecules of oxygen does ozone have?
Answer: 3
Auto Trivia Questions
These trivia questions are all about the automotive world including its history and modern advancements.
1. Who is often credited with creating the world’s first car?
Answer: Karl Benz
2. Which animal can be seen on the Porsche logo?
Answer: Horse
3. Which companies are part of the Big Three?
Answer: General Motors, Fiat Chrysler Automobiles, and Ford Motor Company
4. Which company owns Bugatti, Lamborghini. Audi, Porsche, and Ducati?
Answer: Volkswagen
5. Which auto brand was the first to offer seat belts?
Answer: Nash Motors
6. What does BMW stand for (in English)?
Answer: Bavarian Motor Works
7. What or who is the Ford Mustang named after?
Answer: A fighter plane from WWII
8. How many parts (screws and bolts included) does the average car have?
Answer: 30, 000
9. Which car is often called the first muscle car?
Answer: The Pontiac GTO
10. In what year was the Corvette introduced?
Answer: 1953
Food & Drink Trivia Questions
This trivia quiz question and answers section are about different names for food and dishes from around the world.
Dishes
1. What is the common name for dried plums?
Answer: Prunes
2. What name does deer meat go by?
Answer: Venison
3. What other name does “corn” go by?
Answer: Maize
4. What’s the primary ingredient in hummus?
Answer: Chickpeas
Around the World
1. Which country produces the most coffee in the world?
Answer: Brazil
2. Which country invented tea?
Answer: China
3. Which kind of alcohol is Russia is notoriously known for?
Answer: Vodka
4. What is the national dish of Spain?
Answer: Paella
5. Which European nation was said to invent hot dogs?
Answer: Germany
6. Which country is responsible for giving us pizza and pasta?
Answer: Italy
Health Trivia Questions
These trivia questions focus on the body’s systems, organs, and diseases.
Anatomy
1. Which organ has four chambers?
Answer: The heart
2. In which body part can you find the femur?
Answer: Leg
3. What is your body’s largest organ?
Answer: The skin
4. What kind of cells are found in the brain?
Answer: Neurons
5. Which bone are babies born without?
Answer: Knee cap
Health
1. About how many taste buds does the average human tongue have?
Answer: 10, 000
2. What percentage of our bodies is made up of water?
Answer: 60-65%
3. Which element is said to keep bones strong?
Answer: Calcium
4. What does the acronym AIDS stand for?
Answer: Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
5. How many times does the heartbeat per day?
Answer: More than 100 000
Comics Trivia Questions
These questions cover questions about the two biggest superhero comic houses in the world.
Marvel
1. What is Hawkeye’s real name?
Answer: Clint Barton
2. Which Avenger is the only one who could calm the Hulk down?
Answer: Black Widow
3. Night Crawler, member of the X-Men, has what kind of powers?
Answer: Can teleport
4. Which infinity stone was located on Vormir?
Answer: Soul Stone
5. Which original Avenger was not in the first few movies?
Answer: The Wasp
DC
1. What was Superman’s birth name?
Answer: Kal-El
2. What is the name of Batman’s butler?
Answer: Alfred
3. Aquaman is from which city under the sea?
Answer: Atlantis
4. Who is Green Lantern’s nemesis?
Answer: Sinestro
5. What does DC stand for?
Detective Comics
Geography Trivia Questions
These trivia questions will take you on a tour around the world? Just how much do you know about each country?
Europe and the Americas
1. What is the name of the thin, but a long country that spans more than half of the western coast of South America?
Answer: Chile
2. Which American state is the largest (by area)?
Answer: Alaska
3. Which two countries share the longest (or largest) international border?
Answer: Canada and the USA
4. What is the smallest country in the world?
Answer: Vatican City
Asia, Africa, and Australia
1. Which continent is the largest?
Answer: Asia
2. Which of the Seven Wonders is located in Egypt?
Answer: The Pyramids of Giza
3. What is the capital of New Zealand?
Answer: Wellington
4. Which desert is the largest in the world?
Answer: The Sahara Desert (although Antarctica which is larger might qualify as a desert as well)
5. What is the name of the world’s longest river?
Answer: The Nile
6. Which city in India would you find the Taj Mahal in?
Answer: Agra
Holidays and Celebrations Trivia Questions
This section of questions covers events celebrated all over the world.
Americas
1. What holiday is called “turkey day”?
Answer: Thanksgiving Day
2. In the US, what month is Labor Day in?
Answer: September
3. When is Canada Day?
Answer: July 1st
4. Mexico’s Dia de los Muertos, means what in English?
Answer: Day of the Dead
Europe
1. Oktoberfest in Germany is celebrated with what drink?
Answer: Beer
2. What is celebrated on the 2nd Saturday in June in the United Kingdom?
Answer: The Queen’s Official Birthday
3. Which country celebrates the Storming of the Bastille?
Answer: France
Asia
1. Mahatma Gandi’s birthday is a national holiday in which country?
Answer: India
2. The Chinese New Year is celebrated on what day and month?
Answer: 25th January
3. Independence Day in Cambodia is when?
Answer: 9th November
Music Trivia Game
The music trivia questions will test your knowledge about songs and artists across many genres.
1. What was the name of the group Justin Timberlake used to be part of?
Answer: N’ SYNC
2. What was the name of the rock band formed by Jimmy Page?
Answer: Led Zeppelin
3. Which country did AC/DC originate in?
Answer: Australia
4. What genre of music did Taylor Swift start in?
Answer: Country
5. Who was the lead singer of the iconic ‘80s band, Culture Club?
Answer: Boy George
6. Which name is rapper Sean Combs better known by?
Answer: P. Diddy
7. Which musical legend is Jay-Z married to?
Answer: Beyonce
8. How many Grammys does John Legend have?
Answer: Ten
9. Which British girl group had a member by the name of Mel B?
Answer: Spice Girls
10. Which song by Luis Fonsi and Daddy Yankee has the most views (of all time) on YouTube?
Answer: Despacito
Fashion Trivia Questions
This groups of questions explore everything from the history of fashion to popular fashion brands.
History of Fashion
1. Who is seen as the most famous female American fashion icon of the 1960’s?
Answer: Jacqueline Kennedy
2. The American designer born in 1939 as Ralph Lifshitz is better known as what?
Answer: Ralph Lauren
3. According to the commercial, “what is the fabric of our lives”?
Answer: Cotton
Fashion Trends
1. Who invented the LBD?
Answer: Coco Chanel
2. Parkers, trenches, bombers and peas are types of what winter outerwear?
Answer: Coats
3. What fashion fad did the 1983 film “Flashdance” make popular?
Answer: Legwarmers
Fashion Brands
1. The fashion designer, Gianni Versace, came from which country?
Answer: Italy
2. When was the company Nike founded?
Answer: 1971
3. What animal is on Levi’s logo?
Answer: Horse
4. Which fashion brand made the “Genius Jeans” that became part of the Guinness World Records?
Answer: Gucci
Literature Trivia Questions
This section of questions deal with famous authors and their books.
Authors
1. What author became famous for his six-volume biography of Lincoln?
Answer: Carl Sandburg
2. Who wrote “Old Man and The Sea” and is considered one of the greatest writers of the 20thcentury?
Answer: Ernest Hemingway
3. What Danish author is considered by many to be the most prolific fairy tale writer?
Answer: Hans Christian Andersen
4. Who is the writer of “Merchant of Venice”?
Answer: William Shakespeare
5. “Adventure of Sherlock Holmes” was written by which writer?
Answer: Arthur Conan Doyle
Books
1. What is the name of the fourth book in the Harry Potter series?
Answer: Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire
2. The Hunger Games series was written by which author?
Answer: Suzanne Collins
3. Which country is Aesop’s Fables believed to originate in?
Answer: Greece
4. In Herman Melville’s novel “Moby Dick,” who was the loyal, reasonable first mate?
Answer: Starbuck
5. The book “Da Vinci Code,” was written by who?
Answer: Dan Brown
Movies & TV Questions
The trivia game questions are all entertainment-based? Are you a big enough movie and TV fan to answer them all?
Movies
1. What is the name of the song that Queen Elsa sings as she builds her ice castle in the movie Frozen?
Answer: Let It Go
2. How many films did Sean Connery play James Bond in?
Answer: 7
3. Which Indiana Jones movie was released back in 1984?
Answer: Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom
4. How many Lord of the Rings films are there?
Answer: 3
5. What was the name of the actor who played Jack Dawson in Titanic?
Answer: Leonardo DiCaprio
Television
1. Which popular TV show featured house Targaryen and Stark?
Answer: Game of Thrones
2. What was the name of the family who starred in 7th Heaven?
Answer: The Camdens
3. Which iconic TV featured the main characters, Samantha, Carrie, Cynthia and Charlotte?
Answer: Sex and the City
4. Which cartoon character lives in a pineapple under the sea?
Answer: Spongebob Squarepants
5. In what year was the first episode of South Park aired?
Answer: 1997
Celebrities and Influencers Trivia Questions
These questions ask about the hottest names in Hollywood and on the internet.
Actors and Actresses
1. Which actor appeared in films “Face Off” and “Ghost Rider”?
Answer: Nicholas Cage
2. Who played Wolverine?
Answer: Hugh Jackman
3. Which actress won the Oscar for Best Actress in 2003?
Answer: Nicole Kidman
4. The Young Victoria was played by which British actress?
Answer: Emily Blunt
Sports Stars
1. Coco Gauff made headlines at Wimbledon last year when she beat Venus Williams. How old was Gauff?
Answer: 15
2. Usain Bolt is still the fastest man in the world, running 100m in 9.58 seconds. In which year did he set that record?
Answer: 2009
3. How many times has Rafael Nadal won the French Open as of March 2020?
Answer: 12
4. When Michael Jordan played for the Chicago Bulls, how many NBA Championships did he win?
Answer: 6
Social Media Stars
1. Who did Forbes name the youngest self-made billionaire in 2019?
Answer: Kylie Jenner
2. Which Dutch makeup artist came out as being transgender in 2020?
Answer: De Jager
Politics Trivia Questions
The Americas
1. Which American president was involved in the Watergate scandal?
Answer: Nixon
2. What are the surnames of the father-son duos who both served as US presidents?
Answer: Adams and Bush
3. How many presidents have been impeached?
Answer: Three
Europe
1. Before the laws were changed in 2000, how long was a French president’s term?
Answer: Seven years
2. Who has been the longest-serving monarch of the United Kingdom?
Answer: Queen Elizabeth II
3. World War I began with the death of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, of which country?
Answer: Austria
Asia
1. Donald Trump and which North Korean leader are known to trade threats over the internet?
Answer: Kim Jong Un
2. What was Mao Zedong famous for?
Answer: Leading the Communist Party of China to victory during a Civil War
Africa
1. Leader and political icon Nelson Mandela was from which African country?
Answer: South Africa
2. The largest political party in South Africa, the ANC, stands for what?
Answer: African National Congress
Animal Trivia Questions
These trivia questions deal with all things animals including anatomy, their scientific names and more.
1. How long is the gestation period of an African elephant?
Answer: 22 months
2. What’s the scientific name of a wolf?
Answer: Canis lupus
3. What is a female donkey called?
Answer: A Jenny
4. Which mammal has no vocal cords?
Answer: Giraffe
5. What’s the fastest land animal in the world?
Answer: The cheetah
6. How many eyes does a bee have?
Answer: Five
7. Which animal symbolizes good luck in Europe?
Answer: Ladybug
8. What name is used to refer to a group of frogs?
Answer: An army
9. How many hearts does an octopus have?
Answer: Three
10. Do sponges have hearts?
Answer: No
The Law
This portion of questions goes through legal terms, as well as some of the most popular court cases in history.
Legal Terms
1. What is the legal term for a voluntary written statement made under oath?
Answer: Affidavit
2. What is the name of the classification of crime which is less serious than a felony?
Answer: Misdemeanor
3. A verdict is a…
Answer: Decision or judgment
4. What is evidence in court, where a person tells everything they saw or know?
Answer: Testimony
5. Who is the group of people sworn to make a decision/deliver a verdict in court?
Answer: Jury
Famous Court Cases/Criminals
1. What was the verdict in the O.J. Simpson murder trial?
Answer: Not guilty
2. How many homicides did Ted Bundy admit to?
Answer: 30
3. Ted Kaczynski was a former graduate of which university?
Answer: Harvard
4. Gregory Lee Johnson was convicted in Texas for what in 1989?
Answer: Burning the flag
5. Butch Cassidy was famous for doing what?
Answer: Stealing
Business and Economy Trivia Questions
In this section, popular figures and brands in business and the economy are explored.
Entrepreneurs
1. Who is the richest person in the world as of 2020?
Answer: Jeff Bezos
2. Bill Gates is the founder of which company?
Answer: Microsoft
3. In what year did Steve Jobs die?
Answer: 2011
4. Larry Page is the CEO of which company?
Answer: Google
5. Richard Branson is the owner of which airline?
Answer: Virgin Atlantic
Brands
1. What vehicle Volkswagen best known for in the world?
Answer: Beetle
2. Which watch company has a pointed crown as its logo?
Answer: Rolex
3. What is the slogan of Apple Inc.?
Answer: Think different
4. What is Hewlett Packard (HP) originally known for?
Answer: Printers
5. How many stripes does Adidas have?
Answer: 1949
History Trivia Questions
This section of trivia questions deals with three different periods in human history.
Ancient History
1. By what name were the Egyptian kings/rulers known as?
Answer: Pharaohs
2. How many Pyramids of Giza were made?
Answer: Three
3. Who which queen was Julius Caesar involved with?
Answer: Cleopatra
The Middle Ages
1. Where did the Franks settle after defeating the Romans?
Answer: Gaul
2. How long did the Middle Ages last?
Answer: About 1000 years
3. Which religion dominated the Middle Ages?
Answer: Catholicism
Modern History
1. In which year World War I begin?
Answer: 1914
2. In which country Adolph Hitler was born?
Answer: Austria
3. John F. Kennedy was assassinated in which city?
Answer: Dallas
4. On Sunday 18th June 1815, which famous battle took place?
Answer: The Battle of Waterloo
Mythology Trivia Questions
This section about mythology covers the Greek, Norse, Roman, and Egyptian pantheons.
Greek
1. What is the name of the home of the Greek Gods?
Answer: Olympus
2. Which warrior’s weakness was their heel?
Answer: Achilles
3. Who was the messenger of the gods?
Answer: Hermes
Norse
1. What’s the name of the paradise warriors go to after death?
Answer: Valhalla
2. Thor was the son of which God?
Answer: Odin
Roman
1. Romulus and Remus were raised by what animal?
Answer: A she-wolf
2. The Roman God of War inspired the name of which planet?
Answer: Mars
Egyptian
1. What was the name of the Egyptian God of the Sun?
Answer: Ra
2. Anubis, the God of Death, had the head of a …
Answer: Jackal
3. Set throws Osiris into which river, after tricking him into a coffin?
Answer: The Nile
Games Trivia Questions
This particular question section covers old school board games and modern video games.
Board Games
1. Where did backgammon originate?
Answer: In Persia
2. How many cards are there in a deck of Uno?
Answer: 108
3. In which board game do you try to solve a murder?
Answer: Clue
4. In chess, the queen has the combined movement of which two pieces?
Answer: bishop and rook
5. Which of these games includes the phrase “Do not pass go, do not collect $200”?
Answer: Monopoly
Video Games
1. The video game “Happy Feet” features what animals?
Answer: Penguins
2. What classic video game requires you to eat all the dots throughout a maze?
Answer: Pac-Man
3. Which Street Fighter character wears a white outfit and a red headband?
Answer: Ryu
4.“Astro Boy” is what genre of a video game?
Answer: Action
5. What sport is featured in the video game “FIFA”?
Answer: Football
Riddles and Rhymes Trivia Questions
This portion deals with the nursery rhymes kids learned in school and the riddles some still can’t solve today.
Nursery Rhymes
1. In “The Farmer in the Dell,” what did the cat take?
Z Test Questions And Answers
Answer: The rat
2. What did the “Itsy Bitsy Spider” climb up?
Answer: The waterspout
3. What did the “Three Little Kittens” lose?
Answer: Their mittens
4. How many bags of wool did “Baa Baa Black Sheep” have?
Answer: Three
5. Why did Jack and Jill go up the hill?
Answer: To fetch a pail of water
Riddles
1. How can a man go eight days without sleep?
Answer: By sleeping during the night
2. How can you drop a raw egg on the concrete floor without cracking it?
Answer: The egg won’t crack the concrete floor
3. If there are 6 apples and you take away 4, how many do you have?
Answer: Four
4. What goes up and down, but still remains in the same place?
Answer: Stairs
5. What gets wetter and wetter the more it dries?
Answer: A towel
Z Transform Questions And Answers
Religion Trivia Questions
This section contains questions about the most followed faiths in the world.
Christianity
1. How many books are in the Catholic Bible?
Answer: Seventy-three
2. How many fish were used to feed the 5,000 along with the loaves?
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Answer: Two
Hinduism
1. Which god is considered the “destroyer” and is part of the Hindu Trinity?
Answer: Shiva
2. The mother of the youngest Pandavas is?
Answer: Madri
Islam
1. The Islamic calendar is based on which cycle?
Answer: Lunar
2. Who was the last prophet in Islam?
Answer: Muhammad
Judaism
1. “Cohen” is Hebrew for what?
Answer: Priest
2. What is the Hebrew term for “commandment”?
Answer: Mitzvah
Buddhism
1. In which country was Buddha born?
Answer: Nepal
2. Where does Buddhism fall in a ranking of the world’s largest religion?
Answer: Fifth
Interior and Exterior Design Trivia Questions
This section of questions will quiz you on everything from famous buildings to furniture in your home.
Architecture
1. What is the tallest building in the world?
Answer: Burj Khalifa
2. When did construction on the Empire State building started?
Answer: 1929
3. Who designed the Sydney Opera House?
Answer: Jorn Utzon
4. Between 1933 to 1947, the Hoover Dam was called what?
Answer: Boulder Dam
5. Where can you find the Petronas Towers?
Answer: Kuala Lumpur
Design and Furniture
1. Who invented the bidet?
Answer: Christophe Des Rosiers
2. What is the smallest size bed available in the United States?
Answer: Twin
3. Stripes, chevron, floral, and plaid are examples of what?
Answer: Patterns
4. What design style uses lots of sea/ocean themed items?
Answer: Nautical
5. What’s another name for a footrest?
Answer: Ottoman
Performing Arts Trivia Questions
These questions ask of performing arts in the acting and dancing industries.
Broadway
1. Who played Anita in the first Broadway production of West Side Story?
Answer: Chita Rivera
2. In which US city is Broadway located?
Answer: New York City
3. What is the longest-running Broadway show?
Answer: The Phantom of the Opera
4. Which show is the highest-grossing production on Broadway ever?
Answer: The Lion King
Z Score Questions And Answers
5. Broadway was established in what year in New York?
Answer: 1750
Ballet
1. In which period did ballet originate?
Answer: Italian Renaissance
2. What is the name of the most memorable/popular ballet of all time?
Answer: The Nutcracker
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3. What French ballet term means ‘in front’?
Answer: Devant
4. Who was the greatest male ballet dancer of the early 20th century?
Comptia A+ Questions And Answers Pdf Free
Answer: Vaslav Nijinsky
5. What is a plié in ballet?
Answer: Bending at the knees
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